Gum Disease | The Most Common Dental Problem | Edmonton Dentist

Gum Disease - The Most Common Dental Problem

Gum disease is the most common dental problem affecting people of all ages worldwide. It is a serious condition that can lead to tooth loss and other health problems. In this blog post, we will discuss what gum disease is, its causes, symptoms, and treatments.

What is Gum Disease?

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection of the tissues that support and surround the teeth. It is caused by bacteria that accumulate on the teeth and gums, leading to inflammation and damage to the gums and bones that support the teeth. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss and other health problems.

What are the Causes and Risk Factors of Gum Disease?

The main cause of gum disease is the buildup of plaque on the teeth and gums. Plaque is a sticky film that forms on the teeth and contains bacteria. If not removed by regular brushing and flossing, the bacteria in the plaque can cause inflammation of the gums, leading to gum disease.

Some of the risk factors that increase the likelihood of developing gum disease include:

• Poor oral hygiene
• Smoking or using tobacco products
• Diabetes
• Hormonal changes in women
• Medications that cause dry mouth
• Genetics
• Aging

What are the Symptoms of Gum Disease?

Gum disease can cause a range of symptoms, including:

• Swollen or red gums
• Bleeding gums, especially when brushing or flossing
• Receding gums
• Bad breath
• Loose or shifting teeth
• Pain or sensitivity when chewing

It is essential to see a Edmonton dentist if you experience any of these symptoms, as early treatment can prevent further damage to your gums and teeth.

How is Gum Disease Treated?

The treatment for gum disease depends on the severity of the condition. In the early stages, gum disease can be treated with a thorough cleaning of the teeth and gums to remove plaque and bacteria. This procedure is called scaling and root planning.

If the gum disease has progressed to a more advanced stage, surgery may be necessary to remove the damaged tissue and restore the health of the gums and bones that support the teeth.

To prevent gum disease, it is essential to practice good oral hygiene habits, including brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and seeing a Edmonton dentist for regular checkups and cleanings. If you smoke or use tobacco products, quitting can also help reduce your risk of developing gum disease.

FAQs:

Q: Can gum disease cause other health problems?

A: Yes, gum disease has been linked to other health problems such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.

Q: Is gum disease preventable?

A: Yes, gum disease is preventable by practicing good oral hygiene habits, including brushing and flossing regularly and seeing a dentist for regular checkups and cleanings.

Q: How often should I see a dentist for a checkup?

A: It is recommended to see a dentist for a checkup and cleaning every six months, or as often as your dentist recommends based on your individual needs.

Conclusion:

Gum disease is a serious condition that affects people of all ages worldwide. It is caused by the buildup of plaque on the teeth and gums and can lead to tooth loss and other health problems if left untreated. Practicing good oral hygiene habits and seeing a Best Edmonton dentist for regular checkups and cleanings can help prevent gum disease and maintain good dental health. If you experience any symptoms of gum disease, it is essential to see a dentist for early treatment to prevent further damage.